Patrick Brunty (or Prunty) was the eldest of 10 children of Hugh Brunty, an agricultural labourer, and Eleanor – or Alice – McClory, of Drumballyroney, County Down, Northern Ireland. He was born at Emdale on March 17, 1777, and apprenticed as a boy to a blacksmith then a linen weaver, but by 16 was master of the village school. At first self-educated, he was later helped by local clergymen Andrew Harshaw and Thomas Tighe. He entered St. John's College, Cambridge, in 1802, where he adopted the name Brontë (Greek for thunder). When he graduated in 1806 he visited his family in Ireland, but after returning to England never visited Ireland again...

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